Training

Why You SHOULD Consider Yourself Your Dog’s Parent

Anthropomorphosis means “translation into human form.” Tell someone you consider yourself your dog’s parent and they may accuse you of anthropomorphism. Nothing could be farther from the truth.

As the brilliant author, researcher, and professor, Temple Grandin, says in her book, Animals Make Us Human:

“What dogs probably need isn’t a substitute pack leader but a substitute parent. I say that because, genetically, dogs are juvenile wolves, and young wolves live with their parents and siblings…Dog owners do need to be the leader, but not because a dog will become ‘alpha’ if they don’t. Dog owners need to be the leader the same way parents do. Good parents set limits and teach their kids how to behave nicely, and that’s exactly what dogs need, too.”

She goes on to explain that the evolutionary process of dogs resulted in their being developmentally arrested, so to speak, at a young age. Less like a wolf, more like a wolf cub. As such, they need parents to guide, protect, and care for them. This is not ‘humanizing’ the dog. Rather, it is an accurate and appropriate behavior response to an animal that has been bred to retain it’s puppy-like characteristics, so as to better co-exist with humans.

You can read all about this in greater detail in Ms. Grandin’s book. But for now, know that the love, guidance, and trusting, responsible care you provide your dog is absolutely the right thing to do.

 

How to Avoid Barking and Lunging on a Walk

We at Dog Parent are wagging our tails over this phenomenal video we just found. Trainer Emily Larlham explains exactly how to change your dog’s reactive behavior on a walk, using positive reinforcement, treats, and a clicker. It’s an excellent video that takes you through the process, step by step. We can’t recommend it highly enough!

Her training company is called Dogmantics and is located in Southern California. Her website has lots of great videos and information.

If you need a clicker, you can get one here.

A Training Discovery for Barking in Multi-Dog Families

Antique Italian Guard Dog Trivet (we hate that the dog is on a chain)

When we adopted our little dog, Lucia, it was the first time we had a very small dog in our pack. Although it’s been wonderful to have this little one in our family, she does what some little dogs do: she barks. A lot. Naturally a guard dog, and naturally dominant, she is ever vigilant for anything that might warrant a barking alarm. And the more she sounded those barking alarms, the more our two bigger dogs began to follow suit. Soon, we ended up with three barking dogs who got so caught up in their barking frenzy that they did not want to hear what we said to the contrary.

Not only is excessive barking annoying to you and your neighbors, but it can also escalate tension within the pack. Which can lead to aggression and fighting. We knew we had to do something to interrupt this trend.

Although our dogs are indoors most of the time, we noted that the barking seems to occur most often when they go outside and hear something on the other side of the wall. So we worked with some trainers who came to our house. They suggested that we go outside with them every time they bark, scan the perimeter of the yard and exude a calm, assertive, leader role that says “you don’t need to bark. I’m here now and I’m the pack leader. Everything is okay.” While this seemed like a good plan, and we stuck to it for a few weeks, ultimately, it didn’t work. Plus, it required us to go outside with them every time they went outside (in the warm weather, with doors open, they could go out a lot).

My frustration level rose, as I yelled out to Lucia to come in, or be quiet. But this approach never works with dogs! If you raise your voice to a barking dog, they assume you are barking, too. And if you, their pack leader, are barking—well, then there must be something very urgent happening that requires a barking alarm (or so thinks your dog)!

Seeking another positive approach, I began calling the dogs inside when I heard barking, and offering them treats when they ran right in. I was careful about not praising them or offering treats to them for barking. Rather, it was their ‘coming when called’ behavior that resulted in a treat. And sometimes, I’d have them sit first for their treats. This started to change things for the better. They were given a choice: do I stay out here and bark? Or do I go in to Mummy and get a cookie? Because my dogs are very food motivated (just like their Mummy :-) , they usually choose to come in to me rather than stay outside and bark.

But it still wasn’t perfect. Lucia still wasn’t convinced that she should stop barking. And every time she barked, she would look around at her brothers. If they were behind her and alert, too, it made her even more proud and dominant and eager to bark.

And then, like a bolt of lightning, I was struck with an idea. Instead of berating the misbehaving dog, why not praise the dogs who are doing the right thing? Whenever Lucia ran out to bark, her brothers always followed, and there was usually a delay (sometimes only seconds) before they joined in. I realized that if they were not joining in with her barking party, they were being wonderful, good boys, and deserved praise for that! So I started doing just that: going outside and praising them profusely for being such good, quiet boys. Naturally, treats followed.

Lucia practically did a double-take when this first happened. “What? They are getting praised and treats and they’re not doing anything?! Wow! Let me go hang out with them,” she seemed to think. And she would quiet down immediately and trot right over to us.

The transformation has been just wonderful! Using praise for the quiet dogs and calling out “Cookie!” are the methods that work like a charm. Does she still bark, and will the boys sometimes still join her? Of course. But there are no uncontrollable barking frenzies and when I want them to stop, they do. Barking is natural for dogs and those dogs that have natural guarding tendencies use their bark to do their work. As a matter of fact, Lucia’s bark once saved Whiskey’s life, while I was pulling the car out of the garage and didn’t know that Whiskey had run out of the house and was running around the car.

But if you have two or more dogs in your family, praising the good behavior rather than reprimanding the inappropriate behavior might be just the trick to get excessive barking under control.

The Dog Parent Philosophy on Training

Although it didn’t seem like it at the time, I guess I should now consider myself lucky that I didn’t grow up with dogs. Sure, there were neighborhood dogs and cats who I knew. But our family was, per my mother’s request, a pet-free zone. Ultimately, I wore Mom down and I did manage to keep a fish tank with neon tetras for quite a while.

But the good part of growing up without dogs is not having an old-school set of rules in one’s head about training. It blows my mind to hear some people still mention “putting his nose in the poop” as a method of house-training a puppy. Yowza. Thankfully, we know a lot more about how dogs think now, and modern training methods are humane, effective and can even be fun for both the dogs and the people.

Here at Dog Parent, we will regularly feature news and notes, suggestions and tips, and links to great products that are in line with a positive training philosophy. We’ll bring you good training knowledge to help you and your dog enjoy each other’s company even more. And while training techniques will vary, ours will always be positive.

We take our inspiration from our favorite trainers, like Patricia McConnell. “The Other End of the Leash” should be required reading for every dog parent. A great read and an enlightening look at how your dog thinks, and why taking that into consideration makes for really successful training and relating. We’ll be reviewing more of her books in posts to come.

Another all-time favorite of ours is Turid Rugaas. “On Talking Terms with Dogs: Calming Signals” is nothing short of life-changing! Ms. Rugaas, a trainer in Norway, has studied dogs closely and documented the intricate ways in which dogs use body language to communicate with each other (and us!) at a very sophisticated level. By learning what your dog is saying with his body, you will have a new relationship with him.

When visiting shelters, I have used body language (ie. yawning, looking away, pretending to be interested in something on the ground in front of the kennel) and the reactions I have received from dogs took my breath away. I actually got a double take from one dog! The dogs would be quiet and fascinated, looking at me as if to say, “You speak our language?”

Our angel, Poco, modeling his Grandpa's glasses.

We hope you’ll enjoy digging into our training sections as much as we will enjoy bringing them to you. Look for videos here, too.